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وجود هوا در لولههای فشار ضعیف میتواند عامل این مشکل باشد. برای هواگیری از پیچهای هواگیری تعبیه شده روی قطعات پیشرانه استفاده کنید. مدار را حتما هواگیری کنید تا عبور سوخت با مشکلی مواجه نشود.
لولههای سیستم سوخترسانی به دلیل نشست و وجود ناخالصیها، به طور کامل یا درصد بالایی از آن مسدود شده است. تمام لولهها را چک کنید. در مواردی که مسیرهای عبور سیال بسته شده بودند، با فشار هوا اقدام به باز کردن آنها کنید. اگر لوله نازک و شکننده بود و یا امکان پاکسازی توسط فشار هوا را نداشتید، توسط یک سیم محکم اما انعطافپذیر، مجاری عبور سوخت را باز کنید.
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پمپ اولیه یا به طور کلی از کار افتاده یا عمر مفیدش به پایان رسیده است و راندمان پایینی دارد. سوپاپهای پمپ را بازدید و رفع عیب کنید، همچنین فنر را از پمپ خارج کرده و مورد بررسی قرار دهید. اگر فنر شکستگی، تغییر شکل، تضعیف شدن عملکرد ارتجاعی و سایش و خوردگی داشت، تعویضش کنید.
توجه داشته باشید که اگر فیلتر سوخت بدون توجه به زمان سرویسهای دورهای، بیش از حد مورد استفاده قرار گرفته باشد، منافذ آن توسط ناخالصیهای موجود در سوخت و اجرام ریز جدا شده از برخی قطعات سیستم سوخترسانی، مسدود شده است و اجازه عبور سوخت را نمیدهد. فیلتر سوخت را باز کرده، تمیز و مجدد نصب کنید. اگر فرسودگی زیاد بود، نسبت به تعویض آن اقدام کنید.
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تایپتهایی را که معیوب هستند و وظیفه خود را به خوبی انجام نمیدهند، تعویض کنید.
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دمای پیشرانه بیشتر از حد استاندارد است و به خوبی خنک نمیشود .
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شاید اسبکها نیز مانند مشکل قبل، برای فعالیت صحیح مقداری روغن از شما طلب کنند.
روغنکاری به دو مورد بالا ختم نشده و امکان دارد که محور رگلاتور نیز گیر کرده و نیاز به روانکاری داشته باشد. البته قبل از روغنکاری ابتدا محور را با نفت کاملا تمیز کنید، شاید مشکل برطرف شد.
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سوپاپهای پمپ اولیه از نظر شکستگی، ساییدگی، رسوبگیری و تغییر شکل مورد بررسی قرار داده و عیوب را تنها با تعویض کردن رفع کنید.
اگر با روانکاری، تنظیمات و تعویض قطعات ذکر شده مشکل نامنظم کارکردن پیشرانه حل نشد ممکن است ایراد از لق بودن محور رگلاتور و یا خرابی فنرهای رگلاتور (شکستگی، ضعیف شدن و…) باشد.
با تعویض کردن قطعات معیوب، مشکل را برطرف کنید.
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